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By the Numbers
Office Spectrum: From D.C. to Dallas
[September/October 2003]

When it comes to office vacancy rates, there is a great disparity in various metro regions across the country. On one hand you have Washington, D.C., buoyed by its stabilizing government presence, with a national low vacancy rate of 6.2 percent, according to Reis. On the other hand, the Dallas metro region is faced with more than a quarter of its space, 25.5 percent, being vacant due to several years of negative net absorption and the collapse of the region’s high-tech industry, according to Reis. While Reis reports there will be some modest improvement in the Dallas market, it projects persistent construction could push vacancy rates in D.C. to the 8 percent to 9 percent level by year-end 2003.

The overall average vacancy rate in the U.S. stands at 19 percent midway through 2003, according to Cushman and Wakefield, up from 18.2 percent at year-end 2002. Short-term forecasts show that trend is unlikely to change significantly.

“Looking into the second half of 2003, we believe that the office markets could post a modest increase in net absorption (which would be a change of pace from the past 2 1/2 years), but not enough to materially alter the vacancy rate,” according to a report released by Steve Sakwa, first vice president at Merrill Lynch. “Assuming demand begins to resume a normal growth rate in 2004 and no new projects are started, we project it will take until 2008 before the nation’s vacancy rate approaches 10 percent, a level often viewed as a healthy equilibrium whereby landlords regain pricing power.”

Highest Office Vacancy Rates
Metro Region 2Q Vac % 1Q Vac %
Dallas 25.5 24.9
San Jose 24.4 23.0
Austin 23.7 23.2
Raleigh-Durham 21.5 21.7
Columbus 21.4 21.8
San Francisco 21.3 21.4
Denver 20.8 20.2
Phoenix 20.3 20.9
Atlanta 19.8 19.5
Boston 19.6 18.4
Memphis 19.2 18.8
Jacksonville 19.1 19.1
Minneapolis 19.0 18.7
Cleveland 18.5 18.3
Kansas City 18.5 18.3
Chicago 18.4 18.1
Detroit 18.2 18.3
Indianapolis 18.2 18.1
Pittsburgh 18.0 18.0
Fort Lauderdale 17.9 18.3
Source: Reis

 

Lowest Office Vacancy Rates
Metro Region 2Q Vac % 1Q Vac %
Washington, D.C. 6.2 6.6
New York 9.7 9.6
San Bernardino 10.6 10.3
Suburban Maryland 11.6 11.6
Richmond 12.0 11.5
Norfolk 12.3 12.7
Sacramento 12.6 12.4
Philadelphia 12.8 12.6
San Diego 13.1 12.9
Baltimore 13.3 12.8
New Orleans 14.4 14.8
Palm Beach 14.8 14.3
Suburban Virginia 15.1 14.9
Oakland-East Bay 15.1 14.5
Milwaukee 15.3 15.1
Los Angeles 15.5 15.5
Tampa-St. Petersburg 15.6 15.8
Nashville 15.6 15.6
Miami 15.7 15.0
Orlando 15.9 16.1
Source: Reis


Real Estate Portfolio® is the magazine for REITs and real estate investment.

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Phone 202-739-9400.